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Window treatments compared

Every window covering trades off light, privacy and insulation differently. Use this chart to narrow down what fits each room, then combine layers for the best of both, like sheers behind curtains.

TypeLight controlPrivacyInsulationGood for
Lined curtains High High MediumBedrooms and living rooms; a soft, finished look
Sheer curtains Low Low NoneSoftening light and glare while keeping the view
Blackout curtains High High HighBedrooms, nurseries, media rooms
Roller shades Medium Medium LowSimple, clean look; light-filtering or blackout
Roman shades Medium Medium MediumA tailored fabric look in kitchens and bedrooms
Cellular (honeycomb) shades Medium Medium HighDrafty or very sunny windows; energy savings
Wood or faux-wood blinds Medium Medium LowAdjustable light; faux wood suits humid rooms
Vertical blinds Medium Medium LowSliding glass doors and wide windows
Shutters High High MediumA permanent, adjustable option that adds value
Window film Low Low LowGlare, UV and daytime privacy without covering the view

General guidance; performance depends on the fabric, fit and whether a product is light-filtering or blackout. Privacy at night needs an opaque layer: sheers and light-filtering shades can show silhouettes when lights are on inside. We don't recommend brands.

Before you choose

Cords

Choose cordless coverings in homes with young children.

Moisture

Faux wood, vinyl and roller shades suit bathrooms and kitchens.

Sun

West- and south-facing rooms may need UV or heat control.

Renting?

Tension rods and removable film avoid drilling.

Size your curtains with the curtain size calculator, or read choose window treatments and window cord safety.